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A historical overview of U.S. involvement in Middle Eastern wars

Prior to the Israel-Hamas war, the Middle East has seen its fair share of wars, in most of which the United States was involved. Many Americans now fear that Israel is starting wars beyond Gaza just to drag the U.S. into them. In my opinion, if Israel starts the war, let them handle it on their own. Our government has already supported them far beyond what any of us have agreed with. (Sign the petition) Especially now that it’s obvious Netanyahu is carrying out an ethnic cleansing of land he wants for himself.
My opinions aside, this is just a brief history of the wars we’ve engaged in in the Middle East up until now.

The Middle East has been a region of geopolitical significance for decades, with the United States playing a prominent role in various conflicts. The involvement of the U.S. in Middle Eastern wars is complex and multifaceted, often driven by political, economic, and strategic interests.

Fighter jets of operation desert storm war
USAF aircraft of the 4th Fighter Wing (F-16, F-15C and F-15E) fly over Kuwaiti oil fires, set by the retreating Iraqi army during Operation Desert Storm in 1991. Almost the same as Image:USAF F-16A F-15C F-15E Desert Storm pic.jpg save for the size and tint Photo: US Air Force Public domain
  1. Persian Gulf War (1990-1991):

The Persian Gulf War, also known as Operation Desert Storm, marked the first major U.S. military intervention in the Middle East. Triggered by Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait in 1990, the U.S.-led coalition, including forces from 34 nations, aimed to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation. The swift and successful military campaign showcased the United States’ military capabilities but left lingering geopolitical challenges in the region.

Soldiers in the war in Iraq
SOUTHERN IRAQ — Soldiers from the 3rd Infantry Division under the command and control of U.S. Army Europe’s V Corps take up firing positions during an enemy approach on their position at objective RAMA, in southern Iraq, March 24, 2003. Operation Iraqi Freedom is the multinational coalition effort to liberate the Iraqi people, eliminate Iraq’s weapons of mass destruction and end the regime of Saddam Hussein. (Photo by Sgt. Igor Paustovski)
  1. Iraq War (2003-2011):

The Iraq War, launched in 2003, was a controversial conflict driven by the belief that Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction (WMDs). The U.S.-led coalition quickly toppled Saddam Hussein’s regime, but the subsequent years saw a protracted insurgency and sectarian violence. The absence of WMDs and the prolonged instability raised questions about the justification for the war and its long-term consequences.

Taliban in Afghanistan
Taliban fighters in a captured Humvee after the Fall of Kabul, August 2021 Photo: Voice of America News Public domain
  1. War in Afghanistan (2001-2021):

Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the United States, along with NATO allies, initiated the war in Afghanistan to dismantle the Taliban regime and eliminate al-Qaeda. While the initial military operations were successful, the conflict evolved into a protracted engagement with challenges of insurgency, nation-building, and complex regional dynamics. The U.S. officially ended its combat mission in Afghanistan in 2021.

Aerial view of Damascus syria
Damascus was built in a strategic site on a plateau 680 m above sea level and about 80 km inland from the Mediterranean. Damascus, Syria. Photo: Vyacheslav Argenberg Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
  1. Syrian Civil War (2011-present):

The Syrian Civil War, which erupted in 2011, drew the U.S. into the complex web of regional conflicts. While the U.S. initially supported rebel groups seeking to overthrow the Assad regime, the rise of extremist factions and the evolving geopolitical landscape prompted a recalibration of U.S. involvement. The focus shifted to combating ISIS, with U.S. forces providing support to local partners.

U.S. involvement in Middle Eastern wars has been marked by a mix of successes, challenges, and evolving priorities. The complex nature of regional conflicts, geopolitical considerations, and the quest for stability have shaped America’s engagement in the Middle East. As the region continues to navigate political and security challenges, understanding the historical context of U.S. involvement remains crucial for comprehending the intricate dynamics shaping the Middle East today.

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